Crossway Short Classics Series

Reformation Sunday Repost: The Freedom of a Christian by Martin Luther, Translated by Robert Kolb: A Pastoral Gem from the Reformer

On October 29, 2023

In Non-Fiction, Theology/Christian Living

It’s Reformation Sunday–a totally made-up holiday (but which one isn’t?) to commemorate the day in 1517 when Martin Luther inadvertently started a revolution/reformation/revival. So, hey, while I continue to fight off this cold, let me repost this about one of my favorite of Luther’s works:

The Freedom of a Christian: A New Translation

by Martin Luther, Translated by Robert Kolb Carl R. Trueman (Foreward)

DETAILS:
Series: Crossway Short Classics Series
Publisher: Crossway
Publication Date: February 21, 2023
Format: Paperback
Length: 86 pg.
Read Date: February 26, 2023

Some Thoughts on the Series as a Whole

The point of this series is to take classic short works—sermons, tracts, articles—package them attractively, edit a bit (modernize language, eliminate footnotes, tweak grammar, etc.), and make them widely available. Each is given a short introduction to help the reader get the context and a bit of information about the author.

They published seven books in this series last year, and I discussed them here. Two have come out this year (so far), but I’m hoping for more.

What’s The Freedom of a Christian About?

A Christian is a free lord of everything and subject to no one.

A Christian is a willing servant of everything and subject to everyone.

This is Luther (early in the Reformation) laying out his vision for good works for the believer–how they are to be performed, why they are to be performed, and their place in the life of the believer. I’m sure there’s more to say, but that’s basically it.

That quotation gives his two theses–the rest of the book is his working out the thinking behind them. It’s penetrating, it’s convicting, and it’s inspiring to watch him work. Whoops, I seem to have stumbled into the next section.

So, what did I think about The Freedom of a Christian?

From all of this comes the conclusion that a Christian lives not in himself but in Christ and in his neighbor, in Christ through faith, in the neighbor through love. Through faith he rises above himself in God, from God he descends under himself through love, and remains always in God and in divine love. It is as Christ said in John 1[:51]: “You will see heaven standing open and the angels ascending and descending over the Son of Man.” Behold, that is the proper, spiritual Christian freedom, which liberates the heart from all sins, laws, and commands. This freedom exceeds all other freedoms, as high as heaven is over the earth. May God grant us that we truly understand that and retain it.

I wasn’t sure about reading this–it’s one of those works I’ve read so much about. I’ve seen it cited, heard descriptions of it in lectures, and read about it, but I haven’t gotten around to reading it. A lot of the times I read something that I know about like this, it doesn’t work out (I’ve never been able to get past page 40 of Postman’s Amusing Ourselves to Death, for example). But this is exactly what it should’ve been.

Martin Luther being pastoral is just great. Luther coming alongside those believers so often neglected in the Church and saying, here’s what to do–free of burden, free of guilt, free to live and love as they ought, as they’ve been called to.

This little read is a gem. I’m glad I took the chance on it and so glad that Crossway’s series brought it to us.

4 Stars

This post contains an affiliate link. If you purchase from it, I will get a small commission at no additional cost to you. As always, the opinions expressed are my own.

What Did the Cross Achieve? by J.I. Packer: A Beginning of an Answer to a Vital Question

By HCNewton

On September 10, 2023

In Non-Fiction, Theology/Christian Living

What Did the Cross Achieve?

by J.I. Packer, Mark Dever (Foreword)

DETAILS:
Series: Crossway Short Classics Series
Publisher: Crossway
Publication Date: August 29, 2023
Format: Paperback
Length: 109 pg.
Read Date: August 27, 2023

Some Thoughts on the Series as a Whole

The point of this series is to take classic short works—sermons, tracts, articles—package them attractively, edit a bit (modernize language, eliminate footnotes, tweak grammar, etc.), and make them widely available. Each is given a short introduction to help the reader get the context and a bit of information about the author.

They published seven books in this series last year, and I discussed them here. Three have come out this year (so far), but I’m hoping for more in this series soon.

What’s What Did the Cross Achieve About?

This essay was originally a lecture Packer delivered but it lives on far after that time. It’s essentially a defense of the Penal Substitutionary Theory of the Atonement—and a critique of some alternate theories. Which is not to say that Packer doesn’t have some words of correction for other proponents of substitutionary atonement, nor is he without appreciation for alternate theories.

Packer holds that when people like Socinius attacked the Reformation’s preaching and teaching on the atonement, the Reformed (in particular) responded to his rationalistic arguments on the same grounds—and spent centuries refining things along those lines, losing the declaratory, doxological, and kerygmatic power of the doctrine. For this “preliminary survey,” he states:

My plan is this: first, to clear up some questions of method, so that there will be no doubt as to what I am doing; second, to explore what it means to call Christ’s death substitutionary; third, to see what further meaning is added when Christ’s substitutionary suffering is called penal; fourth, to note in closing that the analysis offered is not out of harmony with learned exegetical opinion. These are, I believe, needful preliminaries to any serious theological estimate of this view.

So, what did I think about What Did the Cross Achieve?

Can we then justify ourselves in holding a view of the atonement into which penal substitution does not enter? Ought we not to reconsider whether penal substicution is not, after all, the heart of the matter? These* are among the questions that our preliminary survey in this lecture has raised. It is to be hoped that they will receive the attention they deserve.

* And other questions that I snipped due to lack of context.

This was a good reminder to me of just how good J.I. Packer was—it’s been a long time since I’ve read a much by him, and it’s easy to remember really liking his writing and learning a lot from him, but to forget most of the details. And then you read him and are reminded why I spent so much of the 90s immersed in his work.

His approach to the idea was great and easy to follow. This wasn’t for a popular audience, but the language isn’t that difficult to follow. I appreciated and benefited from his argumentation—and thought his analysis and argumentation were spot-on (and would still be pretty sufficient for what I’ve seen for people today who struggle with penal substitution).

Essentially, this was a great way to spend an hour or so, one of the best of this series, and one I’ll return to again and again. I’d suggest you do the same.

4 1/2 Stars

This post contains an affiliate link. If you purchase from it, I will get a small commission at no additional cost to you. As always, the opinions expressed are my own.
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The Freedom of a Christian by Martin Luther, Translated by Robert Kolb: A Pastoral Gem from the Reformer

By HCNewton

On March 12, 2023

In Non-Fiction, Theology/Christian Living

The Freedom of a Christian: A New Translation

by Martin Luther, Translated by Robert Kolb Carl R. Trueman (Foreward)

DETAILS:
Series: Crossway Short Classics Series
Publisher: Crossway
Publication Date: February 21, 2023
Format: Paperback
Length: 86 pg.
Read Date: February 26, 2023

Some Thoughts on the Series as a Whole

The point of this series is to take classic short works—sermons, tracts, articles—package them attractively, edit a bit (modernize language, eliminate footnotes, tweak grammar, etc.), and make them widely available. Each is given a short introduction to help the reader get the context and a bit of information about the author.

They published seven books in this series last year, and I discussed them here. Two have come out this year (so far), but I’m hoping for more.

What’s The Freedom of a Christian About?

A Christian is a free lord of everything and subject to no one.

A Christian is a willing servant of everything and subject to everyone.

This is Luther (early in the Reformation) laying out his vision for good works for the believer–how they are to be performed, why they are to be performed, and their place in the life of the believer. I’m sure there’s more to say, but that’s basically it.

That quotation gives his two theses–the rest of the book is his working out the thinking behind them. It’s penetrating, it’s convicting, and it’s inspiring to watch him work. Whoops, I seem to have stumbled into the next section.

So, what did I think about The Freedom of a Christian?

From all of this comes the conclusion that a Christian lives not in himself but in Christ and in his neighbor, in Christ through faith, in the neighbor through love. Through faith he rises above himself in God, from God he descends under himself through love, and remains always in God and in divine love. It is as Christ said in John 1[:51]: “You will see heaven standing open and the angels ascending and descending over the Son of Man.” Behold, that is the proper, spiritual Christian freedom, which liberates the heart from all sins, laws, and commands. This freedom exceeds all other freedoms, as high as heaven is over the earth. May God grant us that we truly understand that and retain it.

I wasn’t sure about reading this–it’s one of those works I’ve read so much about. I’ve seen it cited, heard descriptions of it in lectures, and read about it, but I haven’t gotten around to reading it. A lot of the times I read something that I know about like this, it doesn’t work out (I’ve never been able to get past page 40 of Postman’s Amusing Ourselves to Death, for example). But this is exactly what it should’ve been.

Martin Luther being pastoral is just great. Luther coming alongside those believers so often neglected in the Church and saying, here’s what to do–free of burden, free of guilt, free to live and love as they ought, as they’ve been called to.

This little read is a gem. I’m glad I took the chance on it and so glad that Crossway’s series brought it to us.

4 Stars

This post contains an affiliate link. If you purchase from it, I will get a small commission at no additional cost to you. As always, the opinions expressed are my own.

Crossway Short Classics: Scougal

By HCNewton

On September 11, 2022

In Non-Fiction, Theology/Christian Living

DETAILS:
Publisher: Crossway Books
Format: Paperback
Read Date: July 2022

Some Thoughts on the Series as a Whole

The point of this series is to take classic short works—sermons, tracts, articles—package them attractively, edit a bit (modernize language, eliminate footnotes, tweak grammar, etc.) and make them widely available. Each is given a short introduction to help the reader get the context and a bit of information about the author.

I think this is a great idea, and I don’t know how I didn’t hear about this until a few weeks ago. I do hope they put out new books in the series (at least one of the books on the original list isn’t out yet, but they did publish one not on that list, so maybe they exchanged the titles).

I wonder a bit about the cover design—I wonder if the floral theme is a bit off-putting (Evangelical publishers usually reserve that for books marketed for women, and I don’t get the impression that this series is designed for that).

I don’t want to try to cover the whole series in one post, so I’m going to do this in chunks. This is the third in the series of posts I’ll be doing (and the last until early next year, when other volumes are due).

The Life of God in the Soul of Man

by Henry Scougal, Joel R. Beeke (Foreward), Robin Taylor (Abridgement)

DETAILS:
Publication Date: May 30, 2022
Length: 181 pg. 
Read Date: July 31, 2022

I’ve read this book a handful of times, and never walked away from it as impressed as I’ve heard I should be—but I keep trying. It was while reading the foreword by Beeke that I think I got an idea.

In reading Scougal’s work, one must remember that he assumes a doctrinal foundation that he does not explicitly lay out. All that Scougal writes about union with God presupposes the gospel that God the Father sent God the Son to become a man, die for our sins, rise from the dead, ascend into heaven, and reign as Lord, so that by faith in him God the Holy Spirit dwells within the heart. Scougal’s focus is quite narrow—namely, to assert that the Christian religion consists of more than just mental understanding and outward religious life by requiring an inward transformation that arises from spiritual union with Christ and communion with God.

This may say more about me than I intended, but I didn’t get that Scougal was presupposing anything, but always felt he was missing something. Working from that assumption, however, helped a lot during this read.

The last sentence in Beeke’s paragraph is a very effective summary of the book (the rest of the foreword is plenty helpful, too). Scougal focuses on the inward man, the change that has to take place—and the supernatural resources to make that change. His Christianity is an experiential, wholehearted, and supernatural one. It is near-impossible to read his work and not sense your need for deep spiritual renovation.

I don’t know the work well enough to really comment on the abridgment—but I had a couple of thoughts. The work is short enough that I wouldn’t have imagined it needed an abridgment to fit in this series. Despite having been abridged, it feels complete. So that’s got to be a good sign, right?

I’m still not convinced that I fully appreciate Scougal’s work—but I’m closer to it this time. There’s a lot to admire here, and it’s enough to make me want to keep reading until I get it.

3 Stars

This post contains affiliate links. If you purchase from them, I will get a small commission at no additional cost to you. As always, the opinions expressed are my own.

Crossway Short Classics: Schaeffer, Spurgeon, Chalmers

By HCNewton

On August 28, 2022

In Non-Fiction, Theology/Christian Living

Crossway Short Classics Series

DETAILS:
Publisher: Crossway Books
Format: Paperback
Read Date: July 2022

Some Thoughts on the Series as a Whole

The point of this series is to take classic short works—sermons, tracts, articles—package them attractively, edit a bit (modernize language, eliminate footnotes, tweak grammar, etc.) and make them widely available. Each is given a short introduction to help the reader get the context and a bit of information about the author.

I think this is a great idea, and I don’t know how I didn’t hear about this until a few weeks ago. I do hope they put out new books in the series (at least one of the books on the original list isn’t out yet, but they did publish one not on that list, so maybe they exchanged the titles).

I wonder a bit about the cover design—I wonder if the floral theme is a bit off-putting (Evangelical publishers usually reserve that for books marketed for women, and I don’t get the impression that this series is designed for that).

I don’t want to try to cover the whole series in one post, so I’m going to do this in chunks. This is the second in the series of posts I’ll be doing.

The Lord’s Work in the Lord’s Way and No Little People

by Francis Schaeffer, Ray Ortlund (Foreward)

DETAILS:
Publication Date: May 30, 2022
Length: 90 pg.
Read Date: July 31, 2022

I’ve never read a sermon (in this case, two) by Schaeffer before, so I was pretty curious. I’ve read a couple of books by him, but there’s a big difference in genres.

I appreciated the content and found it helpful. But for a man who is capable of pretty profound thought, I thought these were a little shallow.

3 Stars

Encouragement for the Depressed

by Charles H. Spurgeon, Randy Alcorn (Foreward)

DETAILS:
Publication Date: October 12, 2020
Length: 100 pg.
Read Date: July 31, 2022

It’s well documented that Spurgeon battled depression through much of his career, so if there’s someone who can speak to the topic with authority, it’s him. These two sermons are pretty helpful.

The first, which bears the name of this slim volume is far superior and is well-named. Not only is it encouraging for the depressed, but there’s plenty of encouragement for those with weak and struggling faith.

The second sermon, “The Minister’s Fainting Fits,” is directed primarily (obviously) toward ministers and preachers. It’s not bad, but it’s hard to relate to or find a lot that’s applicable to most readers of a series like this.

3.5 Stars

The Expulsive Power of a New Affection

by Thomas Chalmers, John Piper (Foreward)

DETAILS:
Publication Date: October 12, 2020
Length: 72 pg.
Read Date: July 31, 2022

I was a little disappointed by this one—Chalmers is regularly held up as a model of the best of Presbyterianism, and this sermon is regularly talked about as his best.

Now, I liked every bit of the sermon, I loved the argument and Chalmer’s perspective. I thought the language was a little stilted and the sermon left me a little cold. (those sentences seem contradictory when I read them, but they work in my mind). The central premise of this—that the love of God, in Christ, overpowers and pushes out the sinful inclinations and affections we’re born with. It’s an important emphasis, and one we would all do well to focus on.

This is one of those reads that in retrospect, I think I might not have been in the right headspace for—I’d also read a lot that day, and by the time I got to it, my mind might have been done. I expect when I revisit it, I’ll get more from it and think better of it.
3.5 Stars

This post contains affiliate links. If you purchase from them, I will get a small commission at no additional cost to you. As always, the opinions expressed are my own.

Crossway Short Classics: Warfield, Ryle, and Edwards

By HCNewton

On August 21, 2022

In Non-Fiction, Theology/Christian Living

Crossway Short Classics Series

DETAILS:
Publisher: Crossway Books
Format: Paperback
Read Date: July 2022

Some Thoughts on the Series as a Whole

The point of this series is to take classic short works—sermons, tracts, articles—package them attractively, edit a bit (modernize language, eliminate footnotes, tweak grammar, etc.) and make them widely available. Each is given a short introduction to help the reader get the context and a bit of information about the author.

I think this is a great idea, and I don’t know how I didn’t hear about this until a few weeks ago. I do hope they put out new books in the series (at least one of the books on the original list isn’t out yet, but they did publish one not on that list, so maybe they exchanged the titles).

I wonder a bit about the cover design—I wonder if the floral theme is a bit off-putting (Evangelical publishers usually reserve that for books marketed for women, and I don’t get the impression that this series is designed for that).

I don’t want to try to cover the whole series in one post, so I’m going to do this in chunks. This is the first in the series of posts I’ll be doing.

The Emotional Life of Our Lord

by B.B. Warfield, Sinclair Ferguson (Foreward)

DETAILS:
Publication Date: May 10, 2022
Length: 110 pg.
Read Date: July 10, 2022

This is the book in the set I was most excited about—I’ve read this a few times, but I’ve only had a photocopy from someone who owned a set of Warfield’s shorter works to use (I’m sure it’s online now, but…). Now I have a nice, attractive, bound copy.

This look at Christ’s emotions—and how they demonstrate his humanity—is a fantastic piece of Christian scholarship. There’s a warmth to the writing, a sense of bringing assurance and comfort to the reader, along with the discussion of the texts. I just loved it.

Also, an Introduction by Sinclair Ferguson? Doesn’t get better than that.

5 Stars

Fighting for Holiness

by J. C. Ryle, Andrew Atherstone (Foreward)

DETAILS:
Publication Date: May 10, 2022
Length: 74 pg.
Read Date: July 17, 2022

The original title of this was Are You Fighting?, and I guess the editors thought that since it wasn’t going to be republished in a series with similar questions, they needed a new title. I think the new title didn’t do it any favors. Fighting for Holiness shouldn’t be seen as Fighting to obtain Holiness or to display Holiness, but on account of Holiness, or in Holiness’ Cause. It may be nit-picking, but to me, the title just didn’t fit.

The fact that I stopped to think about that mid-way through this short work says something about how gripping it was.

This was a description of several of the passages using military metaphors from the Bible, calling readers to be fighters for the Faith. (in a spiritual sense, I should add, because too often today that would be understood as a more physical combat)

I just don’t get why this was picked—Ryle wrote a lot that were this length, and most of them would’ve been better. I can’t say that the work wasn’t well-written or anything, I’m just not sure this is the best work for the use.
3 Stars

Heaven Is a World of Love

by Jonathan Edwards, Sam Storms (Foreward)

DETAILS:
Publication Date: October 13, 2020
Length: 115 pg.
Read Date: July 24, 2022

This is one of the several examples of sermons that demonstrate there’s more to Edwards than the caricature of a hellfire and brimstone preacher that’s so prevalent. And you have to think that’s at least part of the reason it was selected.

It’s a typical Edwardsian sermon in that he approaches the subject from several angles—maybe too many (or at least it feels that way a time or two). The focus here is on the love of God, as shown to His creation both in this world and the next (although the emphasis is on the next, hence the title).

Unlike the Warfield book above, I didn’t get the warmth in this one—odd considering the subject. It felt more like a scholarly treatise than a sermon, but that’s typical of Edwards and it’s clearly a sign that it’s been too long since I’ve read Edwards sermons.

It’s a nice sermon, a helpful sermon, and a nice bit of analysis, too.

3.5 Stars

This post contains affiliate links. If you purchase from them, I will get a small commission at no additional cost to you. As always, the opinions expressed are my own.

Tag: Crossway Short Classics Series

Some Thoughts on the Series as a Whole

What’s The Freedom of a Christian About?

So, what did I think about The Freedom of a Christian?

Some Thoughts on the Series as a Whole

What’s What Did the Cross Achieve About?

So, what did I think about What Did the Cross Achieve?

Some Thoughts on the Series as a Whole

What’s The Freedom of a Christian About?

So, what did I think about The Freedom of a Christian?

Some Thoughts on the Series as a Whole

Some Thoughts on the Series as a Whole

Some Thoughts on the Series as a Whole